Auth API Test Coverage Summary
Overview
This document provides a comprehensive overview of the test coverage for Authentication API routes in the Elite Events application.
Generated: November 28, 2025 Status: COMPREHENSIVE - All tested routes have exceptional coverage Total API Tests: 60 tests across 2 route files Coverage Achievement: 100% statements, 97.05% branches, 100% functions, 100% lines
Test Coverage Summary
Overall Auth API Coverage
File | % Stmts | % Branch | % Funcs | % Lines | Uncovered Line #s
-----------------|---------|----------|---------|---------|-------------------
All files | 100 | 97.05 | 100 | 100 |
forgot-password | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
route.ts | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
signup | 100 | 94.44 | 100 | 100 |
route.ts | 100 | 94.44 | 100 | 100 | 26 (branch)
Test Breakdown by Route
1. /api/auth/signup - User Registration Route
File: src/app/api/auth/signup/route.ts
Test File: src/app/api/auth/__tests__/signup.test.ts
Test Count: 30 tests
Coverage: 100% statements, 94.44% branches, 100% functions, 100% lines
POST /api/auth/signup - User Registration (30 tests)
Successful Signup Tests (3 tests):
- ✅ Creates user with valid data
- ✅ Hashes password before storage
- ✅ Creates user without name (optional field)
Validation Error Tests (5 tests):
- ✅ Rejects invalid email format
- ✅ Rejects password shorter than 6 characters
- ✅ Rejects mismatched passwords
- ✅ Rejects missing email
- ✅ Rejects missing password
Duplicate Email Handling (1 test):
- ✅ Rejects duplicate email
Rate Limiting Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Enforces rate limit after 5 requests
- ✅ Includes rate limit headers in response
Error Handling Tests (3 tests):
- ✅ Returns 500 on database error
- ✅ Returns 500 on bcrypt error
- ✅ Returns 500 on user creation error
Email Verification Tests (4 tests):
- ✅ Generates verification token
- ✅ Sends verification email after signup
- ✅ Includes emailVerificationRequired flag in response
- ✅ Succeeds even if email sending fails
Email Normalization Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Converts email to lowercase for storage
- ✅ Checks for existing user with case-insensitive email
Password Validation Edge Cases (4 tests):
- ✅ Accepts password with special characters
- ✅ Accepts long password (100 characters)
- ✅ Rejects password with exactly 5 characters
- ✅ Accepts password with exactly 6 characters (minimum)
Name Field Validation (2 tests):
- ✅ Accepts name with spaces
- ✅ Accepts name with special characters
Response Security Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Does not include password in response
- ✅ Does not include verificationToken in response
IP-based Rate Limiting (2 tests):
- ✅ Rate limits based on x-forwarded-for header
- ✅ Rate limits based on x-real-ip header when x-forwarded-for is missing
Key Features Tested
- User registration with email, password, and optional name
- Password hashing with bcryptjs (10 rounds)
- Email verification token generation using crypto
- Email sending for verification
- Rate limiting (5 signups per hour per IP)
- Input validation using Zod schema
- Case-insensitive email handling
- Security: passwords and tokens excluded from responses
- Error handling for database, bcrypt, and email failures
2. /api/auth/forgot-password - Password Reset Request Route
File: src/app/api/auth/forgot-password/route.ts
Test File: src/app/api/auth/__tests__/forgot-password.test.ts
Test Count: 30 tests
Coverage: 100% all metrics
POST /api/auth/forgot-password - Password Reset Request (30 tests)
Successful Request Tests (4 tests):
- ✅ Returns success message for existing user
- ✅ Returns same success message for non-existent user (prevents email enumeration)
- ✅ Deletes existing reset tokens before creating new one
- ✅ Creates token with 1 hour expiration
Validation Error Tests (3 tests):
- ✅ Rejects invalid email format
- ✅ Rejects missing email
- ✅ Rejects empty email
Rate Limiting Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Enforces rate limit after 5 requests
- ✅ Includes rate limit headers
Error Handling Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Returns 500 on database error
- ✅ Returns success even if email sending fails
Email Normalization (1 test):
- ✅ Converts email to lowercase for lookup
Token Security Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Hashes token before storage
- ✅ Generates random token using crypto
Database Operations Tests (4 tests):
- ✅ Deletes all existing reset tokens for user
- ✅ Creates token with correct user association
- ✅ Handles database error when deleting old tokens
- ✅ Handles database error when creating new token
Security Headers Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Includes security headers in success response
- ✅ Includes security headers in error response
IP Extraction for Rate Limiting (3 tests):
- ✅ Uses x-forwarded-for header for IP
- ✅ Uses x-real-ip header when x-forwarded-for is missing
- ✅ Uses unknown as fallback IP
Email Edge Cases (5 tests):
- ✅ Handles email with plus sign addressing
- ✅ Handles email with subdomain
- ✅ Rejects email with spaces
- ✅ Rejects email without domain
- ✅ Rejects email without @ symbol
Response Consistency Tests (2 tests):
- ✅ Returns same status code for existing and non-existing users
- ✅ Returns same message structure for existing and non-existing users
Key Features Tested
- Password reset flow initiation
- Email enumeration prevention (same response for existing/non-existing users)
- Rate limiting (5 requests per hour per IP)
- Token generation using crypto (32 random bytes)
- Token hashing with bcryptjs before storage
- Token expiration (1 hour)
- Email sending for password reset
- Input validation using Zod schema
- Case-insensitive email handling
- Security headers on all responses
- Database transaction handling
- Deletion of old reset tokens
Security Considerations
Signup Route Security
-
Password Security
- Passwords hashed with bcryptjs using 10 rounds
- Plain text passwords never stored
- Passwords excluded from API responses
-
Email Verification
- Verification token generated using crypto.randomBytes
- Token sent via email (not exposed in responses)
- emailVerified set to null until verified
-
Rate Limiting
- 5 signups per hour per IP address
- Prevents automated account creation
- Rate limit headers included in responses
-
Input Validation
- Email format validation
- Password minimum length (6 characters)
- Password confirmation matching
- Duplicate email prevention
Forgot Password Route Security
-
Email Enumeration Prevention
- Same response for existing and non-existing users
- Prevents attackers from discovering registered emails
- Consistent timing for all responses
-
Token Security
- Tokens generated using crypto.randomBytes (32 bytes)
- Tokens hashed with bcryptjs before storage
- Plain text token only sent via email
- Tokens expire after 1 hour
-
Rate Limiting
- 5 requests per hour per IP address
- Prevents brute force token generation
- Rate limit headers included
-
Token Management
- Old tokens deleted before creating new ones
- Prevents multiple active reset tokens
- Clean database state
Mock Strategy
Mocked Dependencies
Both test suites utilize comprehensive mocking:
-
Prisma Client
- All database operations mocked
- Consistent return values for predictable tests
- Error scenarios tested
-
bcryptjs
- Hash function mocked to return consistent values
- Allows testing without actual hashing overhead
- Error cases tested
-
crypto
- randomBytes mocked for predictable token generation
- Ensures consistent test results
-
Email Service
- sendVerificationEmail mocked
- sendPasswordResetEmail mocked
- Both success and failure scenarios tested
-
Logger
- All logging functions mocked
- Prevents console noise during tests
- Allows verification of logging behavior
-
Rate Limit
- clearRateLimit utility used in beforeEach
- Ensures clean state between tests
- Allows testing rate limit enforcement
Test Organization
Test Structure
Tests are organized into logical describe blocks:
Signup Tests:
- Successful signup
- Validation errors
- Duplicate email handling
- Rate limiting
- Error handling
- Email verification
- Email normalization
- Password validation edge cases
- Name field validation
- Response security
- IP-based rate limiting
Forgot Password Tests:
- Successful requests
- Validation errors
- Rate limiting
- Error handling
- Email normalization
- Token security
- Database operations
- Security headers
- IP extraction for rate limiting
- Email edge cases
- Response consistency
Coverage Achievements
Statements: 100%
All code statements in both routes are executed during tests.
Branches: 97.05% (Overall)
- forgot-password: 100% - All branches covered
- signup: 94.44% - One branch uncovered (line 26: Retry-After header condition)
Functions: 100%
All functions in both routes are tested.
Lines: 100%
All lines in both routes are covered.
Running the Tests
Run Signup Tests Only
npm test -- src/app/api/auth/__tests__/signup.test.ts --coverage
Run Forgot Password Tests Only
npm test -- src/app/api/auth/__tests__/forgot-password.test.ts --coverage
Run All Auth Tests
npm test -- src/app/api/auth/__tests__/signup.test.ts src/app/api/auth/__tests__/forgot-password.test.ts --coverage
Run with Coverage for Specific Files
npm test -- src/app/api/auth/__tests__/signup.test.ts --coverage --collectCoverageFrom="src/app/api/auth/signup/route.ts"
Recommendations
Areas for Further Testing
While the current test coverage is excellent, the following areas could be enhanced:
-
Integration Testing
- Test actual email sending in integration environment
- Test actual database operations
- Test with real bcrypt hashing
-
Performance Testing
- Test behavior under high load
- Verify rate limiting across multiple IPs
- Test database connection pooling
-
Additional Edge Cases
- Test with very long email addresses
- Test with international characters in names
- Test with various email providers
-
Additional Routes
- Tests for
/api/auth/verify-email - Tests for
/api/auth/reset-password - Tests for
/api/auth/resend-verification
- Tests for
Maintenance Notes
- Mock implementations should be kept in sync with actual implementations
- When adding new features, ensure corresponding tests are added
- Maintain minimum 95% coverage for all auth routes
- Review and update security tests as threats evolve
Summary
The authentication API routes have exceptional test coverage with 60 comprehensive tests covering:
- 30 tests for user signup/registration
- 30 tests for password reset requests
All tests pass successfully with:
- 100% statement coverage
- 97.05% branch coverage
- 100% function coverage
- 100% line coverage
The tests thoroughly validate:
- Business logic and workflows
- Security features (rate limiting, email enumeration prevention, token security)
- Input validation and error handling
- Edge cases and boundary conditions
- Response formats and data sanitization
This comprehensive test suite provides confidence in the authentication system's reliability, security, and correctness.